types of plants in German
- die Wasserlilie water lily
- die Tulpe tulip
- die Kamille chamomile
- die Ringelblume marigold
- die Gerbera gerbera
- die Sonnenblume sunflower
- das Vergissmeinnicht forget-me-not
- die Orchidee orchid
- das Weidenrösschen willowherb
- die Glockenblume bluebell
- die Chrysantheme chrysanthemum
- die Mimose mimosa
- das Veilchen violet
- die Lilie lily
- die Gladiole gladiolus
- die Kornblume cornflower
- die Narzisse daffodil
- die Iris iris
- die Nelke clove
- das Maiglöckchen lily of the valley
- das Gänseblümchen daisy
- die Stiefmütterchen pansies (lit. affectionate stepmother)
- das Edelweiß edelweiss
- der Lavendel lavender
- der Mohn poppy
- das Schilf reeds
- der Kaktus cactus
- das Schneeglöckchen snowdrop
- die Aloe aloe
- die Eiche oak
- die Buche beech
- die Birke birch
- die Kiefer pine
- die Tanne fir
- die Fichte spruce
- die Esche ash
- die Ulme elm
- die Linde linden / lime
- der Ahorn maple
- der Kastanienbaum chestnut tree
- der Apfelbaum apple tree
- der Birnbaum pear tree
- der Kirschbaum cherry tree
- die Rose rose
- die Hortensie hydrangea
- die Kaktusfeige prickly pear
- der Oleander oleander
- der Farn fern
- der Bambus bamboo
- die Bananenpflanze banana plant
- der Feigenbaum fig tree
- der Granatapfelbaum pomegranate tree
- die Palme palm tree
- die Zypresse cypress
- der Rhododendron rhododendron
- die Stechpalme holly
- die Wisterie wisteria
- die Yucca-Palme yucca palm
- die Ahornblätter maple leaves
- die Wacholderbeere juniper berry
- die Efeupflanze ivy plant
- die Thymianpflanze thyme plant
- die Rosmarinpflanze rosemary plant
- die Petersilie parsley
- der Basilikum basil
- der Oregano oregano
- der Lavendel lavender
- die Minze mint
- der Salbei sage
- der Schnittlauch chives
- der Koriander coriander
- der Dill dill
- die Kamille chamomile
- der Ingwer ginger
- die Zitrone lemon
- die Orange orange
- die Apfelsine tangerine
- die Grapefruit grapefruit
- die Himbeere raspberry
- die Brombeere blackberry
- die Heidelbeere blueberry
- die Erdbeere strawberry
- die Johannisbeere currant
- die Schwarze Johannisbeere black currant
- die Stachelbeere gooseberry
- die Paprika bell pepper
- die Tomate tomato
- die Kartoffel potato
- die Möhre carrot
- die Zwiebel onion
- der Knoblauch garlic
- der Brokkoli broccoli
- der Blumenkohl cauliflower
- der Spinat spinach
- der Salat lettuce
- der Kohl cabbage
- die Gurke cucumber
- die Zucchini zucchini
- die Aubergine eggplant
- die Bohne bean
- die Erbse pea
- der Mais corn
- die Linse lentil
- der Kürbis pumpkin
- der Rettich radish
- die Rübe turnip
- die Artischocke artichoke
- die Olive olive
- die Traube grape
- der Apfel apple
- die Birne pear
- die Kirsche cherry
- die Pflaume plum
- die Feige fig
- die Nuss nut
- die Walnuss walnut
- die Haselnuss hazelnut
- die Mandel almond
Beautiful flower in German
Rose: The Symbol of Love and Beauty
The rose has long been a symbol of love and beauty across cultures, including in Germany. Known simply as "Rose" in German, it's a popular name for girls as well. Different colors of roses carry different meanings: red symbolizes love, while white signifies purity. Roses are a favorite choice for Valentine’s Day celebrations on February 14th.
Lily: The Flower of Life
English |
German |
Lily |
Lilie |
Lilies are revered in Germany as "Lebensblume," translating to the flower of life. Available in various colors and sizes, lilies are often chosen for weddings and other joyous occasions. For more ideas on gifting flowers, especially for Mother’s Day, check out our dedicated blog post.
Tulip: The Sign of Spring
English |
German |
Tulip |
Tulpe |
Tulips, known as "Tulpe" in German, are closely associated with the arrival of springtime. These flowers bloom in a variety of colors, marking the end of winter in many German gardens and homes.
Daisy: The Flower of Innocence
English |
German |
Daisy |
Gänseblümchen |
Daisies hold a special place in German culture, symbolizing innocence and purity. The German word "Gänseblümchen" translates to "little goose flower." While daisies come in various colors, the classic white daisy with a yellow center is the most common. They are often given on International Women’s Day on March 8th.
Edelweiss: The National Flower of Germany
English |
German |
Edelweiss |
Edelweiß |
Edelweiss is Germany’s national flower, found mainly in the Alps. Its name "Edelweiß" reflects its association with courage and purity. The flower features white petals and a yellow center, making it a popular choice for souvenirs throughout Germany.
common flowers in Germany
We've compiled a helpful table of popular flowers in both English and German, along with their meanings and pronunciation. Let's delve into the fascinating world of German flower names!
Love and Romance
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Rose |
die Rose |
dee ROH-zuh |
Love, passion, and beauty |
Carnation |
die Nelke |
dee NEL-kuh |
Love, fascination, and distinction |
Tulip |
die Tulpe |
dee TUHL-puh |
Declaration of love, deep affection |
Peony |
die Pfingstrose |
dee PFINGST-roh-zuh |
Romance, prosperity, and good fortune |
Pansy |
das Stiefmütterchen |
dahs shteef-MUET-uh-chen |
Loving thoughts, affection, and admiration |
Innocence and Purity
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Daisy |
das Gänseblümchen |
dahs GENG-zuh-bluem-khen |
Innocence, purity, and loyal love |
Baby’s Breath |
das Schleierkraut |
dahs SHLY-er-krowt |
Innocence, purity, and everlasting love |
Freesia |
die Freesie |
dee FRAY-zee |
Innocence, trust, and friendship |
Gardenia |
die Gardenie |
dee gar-DAY-nee |
Purity, love, and refinement |
Lavender |
der Lavendel |
dair lah-VEN-del |
Purity, silence, and devotion |
Lily |
die Lilie |
dee LEE-lee |
Purity, devotion, and rebirth |
Lily of the Valley |
das Maiglöckchen |
dahs MY-glewkh-khen |
Sweetness, humility, and return of happiness |
Friendship and Joy
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Chrysanthemum |
die Chrysantheme |
dee kris-AN-te-muh |
Friendship, joy, and longevity |
Sunflower |
die Sonnenblume |
dee ZOHN-en-bloo-muh |
Adoration, loyalty, and longevity |
Daffodil |
die Narzisse |
dee nar-TSEE-suh |
New beginnings, hope, and inspiration |
Iris |
Iris |
EE-ris |
Faith, hope, and wisdom |
Beauty and Elegance
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Camellia |
die Kamelie |
dee kah-MAY-lee |
Perfection, admiration, and gratitude |
Dahlia |
die Dahlie |
dee DAH-lee |
Dignity, elegance, and creativity |
Orchid |
die Orchidee |
dee or-KHI-deh |
Luxury, beauty, and strength |
Strength and Protection
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Anemone |
die Anemone |
dee ah-neh-MOH-nuh |
Anticipation, protection, and sincerity |
Aster |
die Aster |
dee AH-stuh |
Patience, elegance, and daintiness |
Gladiolus |
die Gladiole |
dee glah-dee-OH-luh |
Strength, integrity, and infatuation |
Hellebore |
die Christrose |
dee kris-TROH-zuh |
Protection, tranquility, and serenity |
Other Symbolism
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Meaning |
Gerbera |
die Gerbera |
dee GER-buh-ruh |
Cheerfulness, innocence, and purity |
Hydrangea |
die Hortensie |
dee hor-TEN-zee-uh |
Gratitude, heartfelt emotions, and understanding |
Marigold |
die Ringelblume |
dee RING-el-bloo-muh |
Creativity, passion, and optimism |
Snapdragon |
das Löwenmäulchen |
dahs LEW-en-mowl-khen |
Graciousness, strength, and desire |
Sweet Pea |
die Duftwicke |
dee DUFT-vik-uh |
Delicate pleasure, blissful pleasure, and adieu |
Parts of Flowers in German
Let's dive into the world of flowers in German! Whether you're a budding botanist or just curious about floral vocabulary, this guide will walk you through the main parts of a flower in German.
Bloom – Blüte
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Bloom |
Blüte |
Bloo-teh |
The Blüte is the colorful and often fragrant part of the flower that attracts pollinators. It's the part that catches our eye and makes flowers so beautiful.
Sepals – Kelchblätter
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Sepals |
Kelchblätter |
Kelsh-blaetter |
Kelchblätter are the green, leaf-like structures that protect the developing bud of the flower. They provide support and protection until the flower is ready to bloom.
Petals – Blütenblätter
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Petals |
Blütenblätter |
Bloo-ten-blaetter |
Blütenblätter are the vibrant and colorful petals of the flower. They come in various shapes and colors, making each flower unique and attractive.
Stamens – Staubblätter
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Stamens |
Staubblätter |
Shtaowb-blaetter |
Staubblätter are the male reproductive organs of the flower, producing pollen essential for fertilization. They consist of a filament and an anther where pollen grains develop.
Pistil – Fruchtknoten
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Pistil |
Fruchtknoten |
Frookt-knohten |
Fruchtknoten is the female reproductive organ of the flower, comprising the stigma, style, and ovary. It's responsible for seed production and the continuation of plant species.
Other Essential Plant Parts
Leaf – Blatt
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Leaf |
Blatt |
Blah-t |
Blatt is the term for a leaf in German. Leaves are crucial for photosynthesis, converting sunlight into energy for the plant.
Seed – Samen
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Seed |
Samen |
Zah-men |
Samen refers to seeds in German. Seeds contain genetic information for new plant growth and can be dispersed in various ways.
Stem – Stängel
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Stem |
Stängel |
Shteng-el |
Stängel is the supportive structure of a plant, transporting nutrients and providing a base for leaves, flowers, and fruits.
Thorn – Dorn
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Thorn |
Dorn |
Dorn |
Dorn are sharp structures on plants, serving as a defense mechanism against animals and other threats.