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My house in German - House vocabulary in German

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My house in German - House vocabulary in German
My house in German - House vocabulary in German

Learning the names of rooms in a German house is incredibly useful for everyday situations. Just imagine being at your friend's place and not knowing how to ask where the bathroom is! Don't worry — we've compiled a list of essential German words to help you describe different rooms and the items you might find in them.

While you might not ask for the basement (Keller) too often, you'll have plenty of opportunities to practice your vocabulary. Whether you're cooking and dining in the kitchen (Küche) or relaxing in the living room (Wohnzimmer) watching a movie, knowing these words will make navigating daily life in German-speaking environments much easier. Let's take a tour of the home in German!

my house in german

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My house in German - House vocabulary in German

  • Garage Garage
  • Esszimmer Dining room
  • Küche Kitchen
  • Badezimmer Bathroom
  • Schlafzimmer Bedroom
  • Garten Garden
  • Terrasse Patio
  • Waschküche Laundry room
  • Keller Basement
  • Dachboden Attic
  • Treppe Stairs
  • Heizkörper Radiator
  • Lichter Lights
  • Steckdose Power outlet
  • Ventilator Fan
  • Klimaanlage Air conditioner
  • Waschmaschine Washing machine
  • Besen Broom
  • Wohnzimmer Living room
  • Flur Hall
  • Veranda Porch
  • Fenster Window
  • Vorhänge Curtains
  • Sofa Sofa
  • Vase Vase
  • Teppich Carpet
  • Stuhl Chair
  • Couchtisch Coffee table
  • Videorekorder Video recorder
  • Lautsprecher Speaker
  • Wand Wall
  • Tür Door
  • Boden Floor
  • Sessel Armchair
  • Briefkasten Letterbox
  • Auffahrt Driveway
  • Satellitenschüssel Satellite dish
  • Hängekorb Hanging basket
  • Zaun Fence
  • Alarmanlage Burglar alarm
  • Türschwelle Doorstep
  • Fensterläden Shutters
  • Balkon Balcony
  • Dach Roof
  • Kamin Chimney
  • Haus House

household items in German

  • das Wohnzimmer the living room
  • die Küche the kitchen
  • das Esszimmer the dining room
  • das Schlafzimmer the bedroom
  • das Badezimmer the bathroom
  • das Gästezimmer the guest room
  • der Keller the basement
  • der Dachboden the attic
  • die Garage the garage
  • der Flur/die Diele the hallway
  • der Balkon the balcony
  • die Terrasse the terrace
  • der Garten the garden
  • der Arbeitsraum the study/workroom
  • das Spielzimmer the playroom
  • das Badezimmer the bathroom
  • die Toilette the toilet
  • das Gästezimmer the guest room
  • der Keller the basement
  • der Dachboden the attic
  • die Garage the garage
  • der Flur/die Diele the hallway
  • der Balkon the balcony
  • die Terrasse the terrace
  • der Garten the garden
  • der Arbeitsraum the study/workroom
  • das Spielzimmer the playroom
  • die Toilette the toilet
  • der Eingang the entrance
  • das Treppenhaus the staircase
  • das Arbeitszimmer the office
  • der Waschraum the laundry room
  • der Abstellraum the storage room
  • die Veranda the veranda
  • das Heimkino the home cinema

parts of the House in German

Learning the names of rooms in a house in German is useful for everyday communication and navigating social situations. This guide provides essential German vocabulary for describing different rooms and common items found within them. Whether you're visiting a friend's house or planning to live in a German-speaking country, mastering these words will enhance your language skills and practical knowledge.

Essential German House Room Vocabulary

English German Pronunciation
Bathroom Badezimmer Bah-de-tsim-mer
Bedroom Schlafzimmer Shlaf-tsim-mer
Kitchen Küche Koo-ke
Living room Wohnzimmer Vohn-tsim-mer
Dining room Esszimmer Ess-tsim-mer
Basement Keller Kel-ler
Attic / Loft Dachboden / Dachgeschoss Dahkh-boh-den / Dahkh-ge-schoss

Learning basic German house vocabulary is essential whether you're studying the language or planning a trip to Germany. This guide provides a list of common terms for different parts of a house along with audio pronunciations by a native speaker. By familiarizing yourself with these words, you'll improve your ability to communicate effectively in German-speaking environments.

German house vocabulary

English German Pronunciation
House Haus Hows
Room Zimmer Tsim-mer
Door Tür Teur
Window Fenster Fen-ster
Floor Boden / Stock / Etage Boh-den / Shtock / Eh-ta-ge
Wall Wand Vant
Roof Dach Dahkh
Ceiling Decke De-ke
Kitchen Küche Koo-ke
Bathroom Badezimmer Bah-de-tsim-mer
Bedroom Schlafzimmer Shlaf-tsim-mer
Living room Wohnzimmer Vohn-tsim-mer
Dining room Esszimmer Ess-tsim-mer
Garage Garage Gah-rah-ge
Garden Garten Gar-ten
Stairs Treppe Trep-pe
Basement Keller Kel-ler
Attic / Loft Dachboden / Dachgeschoss Dahkh-boh-den / Dahkh-ge-schoss

Rooms in a German House

Exploring the various rooms in a German house provides insight into how spaces are used and furnished. Each room serves a specific function and is equipped with essential furniture and items tailored to its purpose.

Das Wohnzimmer (the Living Room)

The living room, known as das Wohnzimmer in German, serves as the central gathering place for family members. It is often where evenings are spent, perhaps watching TV or relaxing. Here are some common items found in a Wohnzimmer:

German Term English Translation
das Wohnzimmer the living room
das Sofa/die Couch the sofa/couch
der Couchtisch the coffee table
der Fernseher the television set

Das Esszimmer (the Dining Room)

Connected to the living room in many homes, das Esszimmer is where families often gather for meals, especially on special occasions like Christmas. Here are typical items found in an Esszimmer:

German Term English Translation
das Esszimmer the dining room
der Esstisch the dining table
die Stühle (der Stuhl) the chairs (the chair)
die Anrichte (das Sideboard) the sideboard

Das Schlafzimmer (the Bedroom)

Das Schlafzimmer is where sleep is the primary activity. It typically contains essential furniture conducive to rest:

German Term English Translation
das Bett the bed
der Kleiderschrank the wardrobe
der Nachttisch the bedside table
die Nachttischlampe the bedside lamp

Das Kinderzimmer (the Kid’s Room)

In German houses, das Kinderzimmer is where children sleep and play. It often doubles as a playroom, filled with toys and books:

German Term English Translation
das Kinderzimmer the kid’s room
das Spielzimmer the playroom
das Kinderbett the crib
der Wickeltisch the changing table
die Spielzeugkiste the toy box

Das Arbeitszimmer (the Study)/Das Gästezimmer (the Guest Room)

Das Arbeitszimmer serves as a study or home office, and sometimes doubles as das Gästezimmer for guests. It is equipped with functional furniture:

German Term English Translation
das Arbeitszimmer the study
das Gästezimmer the guest room
das Schlafsofa the sofa bed
der Schreibtisch the desk
der Schreibtischstuhl the desk chair
das Bücherregal the bookshelf

Verbs for Talking About House Parts

When discussing different parts of a house and what you can do there, it's useful to know some essential verbs. Below is a list of German verbs paired with their English translations that will help you describe activities related to houses and other everyday situations:

German Verb English Translation
kaufen to buy
mieten to rent
bauen to build
verkaufen to sell
renovieren to renovate
reparieren to repair
einziehen to move in

Verbs for Activities Inside the House

Inside the house, you'll need verbs to talk about various activities and daily routines. Here are some common German verbs along with their English equivalents:

German Verb English Translation
putzen to clean
entspannen to relax
aufräumen to tidy up
waschen to wash
spielen to play
kochen to cook
wohnen to dwell
leben to live
backen to bake
arbeiten to work
schlafen to sleep
aufwachsen to grow up
bügeln to iron
essen to eat

Describing a House in German: Positive and Negative Adjectives

Positive Adjectives

When you want to compliment a house or its features in German, positive adjectives can help you express admiration and appreciation. Here are some commonly used positive adjectives along with their English translations:

German Adjective English Translation
schön beautiful
groß big
gemütlich cozy
modern modern
elegant elegant
schick fancy
sauber clean
gepflegt neat
geräumig spacious
hübsch pretty

You can use these adjectives to describe various aspects of a house. Here are some example phrases:

German Phrase English Translation
Dein Haus ist sehr schön. Your house is gorgeous.
Ich liebe es, wie geräumig es hier ist. I love how spacious it is here.
Die Wohnung sieht sehr modern und elegant aus. The apartment looks very modern and elegant.
In dem Wohnzimmer ist es sehr gemütlich. It’s very cozy in the living room.
Das Haus ist sehr hübsch eingerichtet. The house is very nicely decorated.
Hast du einen Gärtner? Der Garten sieht sehr gepflegt aus. Do you have a gardener? Your garden looks very neat.

Negative Adjectives

When you need to express negative opinions or criticisms about a house or its condition, negative adjectives come in handy. Here are some commonly used negative adjectives in German and their English translations:

German Adjective English Translation
hässlich ugly
altmodisch old-fashioned
veraltet outdated
teuer expensive
klein small
alt old
ungepflegt neglected
dunkel dark
dreckig dirty

Here are some examples of how to use these negative adjectives:

German Phrase English Translation
Das Haus ist viel zu teuer. The house is way too expensive.
Die Wohnung ist von Innen sehr dunkel. The inside of the apartment is very dark.
Ich glaube, die Wohnung ist seit längerer Zeit ungepflegt. I think the apartment has been neglected for a long time.
Es ist wirklich dreckig hier. It’s filthy here.
Diese Bauart ist veraltet. This design is outdated.

Types of Houses in German

When describing the type of house you live in or discussing different housing options in German, it's helpful to know the specific vocabulary for various types of homes.

Common Types of Houses

Here are the different types of houses you might encounter, along with their German names:

German Term English Translation
Reihenhaus terraced house
Einfamilienhaus detached house
Zweifamilienhaus two-family house
Doppelhaus semi-detached house
Bungalow bungalow
Wohnung flat
Bauernhaus farmhouse

Helpful Vocabulary

To describe your house or flat, you can use the following adjectives in German:

German Adjective English Translation
bequem comfortable
gemütlich cosy
groß big
modern modern
riesig huge
sehr alt very old
schön nice
winzig tiny
ziemlich klein fairly small

Use these phrases to describe what your house or flat is like:

Our house is...

  • Unser Haus ist...

Our flat is...

  • Unsere Wohnung ist...

For example:

  • Unser Haus ist sehr groß. (Our house is very big.)
  • Unsere Wohnung ist gemütlich. (Our flat is cosy.)

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