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German Lessons: Hospital and Medical Vocabulary in German

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German Lessons: Hospital and Medical Vocabulary in German
German Lessons: Hospital and Medical Vocabulary in German

Learning health vocabulary in German is essential for anyone navigating medical situations or seeking healthcare in a German-speaking environment. This comprehensive list of terms covers a wide range of medical conditions, treatments, and healthcare professionals, providing a foundational understanding for effective communication and comprehension in healthcare settings. Each term is paired with its English translation to facilitate learning and application in real-world scenarios.

Health Vocabulary in germany

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German Lessons: Hospital and Medical Vocabulary in German

  • Krankenwagen Ambulance
  • Erste-Hilfe-Set First aid kit
  • Sauerstoffmaske Oxygen Mask
  • Thermometer Thermometer
  • Stethoskop Stethoscope
  • Endoskop Endoscope
  • Mikroskop Microscope
  • Krücken Crutches
  • Rollstuhl Wheelchair
  • Skalpell Scalpel
  • Spritze Syringe
  • Pipette Pipette
  • Zahnbürste Toothbrush
  • Brille Glasses
  • Hanteln Dumbbells
  • Trage Stretcher
  • Verband Bandage
  • Gips Cast
  • Pflaster Plaster
  • Antibiotika Antibiotics
  • Sirup Syrup
  • Tropfen Drops
  • Naht Stitch
  • Einschnitt Incision
  • Salbe Ointment
  • Gehhilfe Walker
  • Ultraschallgerät Ultra sound equipment
  • Defibrillator Defibrillator
  • Beatmungsgerät Ventilator
  • Brutkasten Incubator
  • Blutdruckmessgerät Sphygmomanometer
  • Pulsoximeter Pulse oximeter
  • Monitor Monitor
  • Normales Röntgen Plain x ray
  • Ultraschalluntersuchung Ultrasonography
  • Elektrokardiogramm Electrocardiogram
  • Herzschrittmacher Pacemaker
  • Schmerzmittel Painkiller
  • Heilkräuter Medicinal herbs
  • Apotheker Pharmacist
  • Apotheke Pharmacy
  • Augentropfen Eye drops
  • Ohrentropfen Ear drops
  • Pillen Pills
  • Tabletten Tablets
  • Ampulle Ampoule
  • Kapseln Capsules

German Medical and Dental Vocabulary

  • Arzt Doctor
  • Krankenhaus Hospital
  • Krankenschwester Nurse
  • Patient Patient
  • Termin Appointment
  • Notaufnahme Emergency Room
  • Operation Surgery
  • Rezept Prescription
  • Symptome Symptoms
  • Schmerz Pain
  • Blutdruck Blood Pressure
  • Röntgen X-ray
  • Medikamente Medication
  • Krankheit Illness / Disease
  • Gesundheit Health
  • Verletzung Injury
  • Allergie Allergy
  • Fieber Fever
  • Grippe Flu
  • Erkältung Cold
  • Kopfschmerzen Headache
  • Bauchschmerzen Stomachache / Abdominal Pain
  • Rückenschmerzen Backache
  • Husten Cough
  • Schnupfen Runny Nose / Cold
  • Übelkeit Nausea
  • Schwindel Dizziness
  • Schlaflosigkeit Insomnia
  • Depression Depression
  • Diabetes Diabetes
  • Herzinfarkt Heart Attack
  • Schlaganfall Stroke
  • Krebs Cancer
  • Blut Blood
  • Bluttest Blood Test
  • Labor Laboratory
  • Diagnose Diagnosis
  • Behandlung Treatment
  • Medizin Medicine
  • Operationssaal Operating Room
  • Intensivstation Intensive Care Unit (ICU)
  • Krankenpfleger Male Nurse / Nurse
  • Physiotherapeut Physiotherapist
  • Psychologe Psychologist
  • Orthopäde Orthopedist
  • Zahnarzt Dentist
  • Augenarzt Ophthalmologist
  • HNO-Arzt ENT Specialist
  • Gynäkologe Gynecologist
  • Pädiater Pediatrician
  • Urologe Urologist
  • Apotheke Pharmacy
  • Rezeptfrei Over-the-counter (OTC)
  • Antibiotikum Antibiotic
  • Schmerzmittel Painkiller / Analgesic
  • Verband Bandage / Dressing
  • Wunde Wound
  • Verbrennung Burn
  • Bruch Fracture
  • Anästhesie Anesthesia
  • Impfung Vaccination / Immunization
  • Untersuchung Examination / Check-up
  • Laborergebnis Lab Results
  • Krankenakte Medical Record
  • Notfall Emergency
  • Notruf Emergency Call
  • Erste Hilfe First Aid
  • Krankenversicherung Health Insurance
  • Rehabilitation Rehabilitation
  • Physiotherapie Physiotherapy
  • Entzündung Inflammation
  • Infektion Infection
  • Virus Virus
  • Bakterie Bacteria
  • Immunsystem Immune System
  • Ernährung Nutrition
  • Diät Diet
  • Übergewicht Overweight / Obesity
  • Cholesterin Cholesterol
  • Herzerkrankung Heart Disease
  • Kreislauf Circulation
  • Atemwegserkrankung Respiratory Disease
  • Asthma Asthma
  • Rheuma Rheumatism
  • Arthritis Arthritis
  • Osteoporose Osteoporosis
  • Alzheimer Alzheimer's Disease

Hospital vocabulary in German

Learning basic German hospital vocabulary is essential for anyone navigating medical situations in German-speaking countries. This guide provides fundamental medical terms that will help you communicate effectively and understand key aspects of healthcare.

Common German Hospital Vocabulary

English Term German Term Pronunciation Guide
Hospital Krankenhaus KRAHN-ken-hows
Doctor Arzt AHRTS
Nurse Krankenschwester KRAHN-ken-shves-ter
Patient Patient pah-tee-ent
Appointment Termin TEHR-min
Emergency Room Notaufnahme NOH-towf-nah-muh
Surgery Operation oh-per-AHT-see-ohn
Prescription Rezept REH-tsept
Symptoms Symptome ZIMPT-oh-muh
Pain Schmerz sh-merts
Blood Pressure Blutdruck BLOOT-drook
X-ray Röntgen RENK-tgen
Medication Medikamente MAY-dee-kah-men-teh
Appointment Termin TEHR-min

Names for Doctors and Specialists in German

Knowing the names for different types of doctors and specialists in German is crucial when seeking medical help or searching for healthcare providers. This guide provides key terms to help you identify and search for medical professionals effectively.

Common Names for Doctors and Specialists in German

English Term German Term Pronunciation Guide
Doctor Arzt AHRTS
General Practitioner Hausarzt HOWS-ahrtz
Specialist Facharzt FAHKH-ahrtz
Surgeon Chirurg KHEE-roorkh
Pediatrician Kinderarzt KIN-dur-ahrtz
Gynecologist Frauenarzt FRAU-en-ahrtz
Cardiologist Kardiologe kar-dee-oh-LOH-guh
Dermatologist Dermatologe DERM-ah-toh-loh-geh
Ophthalmologist Augenarzt OW-gen-ahrtz
Psychiatrist Psychiater psikh-ee-AH-ter
Dentist Zahnarzt TSAHN-ahrtz
Orthopedist Orthopäde OR-toh-peh-duh
Neurologist Neurologe noo-ROH-loh-geh
Radiologist Radiologe rah-dee-oh-loh-geh
Urologist Urologe oo-roh-loh-geh
ENT Specialist Hals-Nasen-Ohrenarzt hahls-NAH-zn-OH-ren-ahrtz
Gastroenterologist Gastroenterologe gas-tro-en-teh-roh-loh-geh
Oncologist Onkologe ohn-koh-loh-geh
Pulmonologist Pulmologe pull-moh-loh-geh
Nephrologist Nephrologe neh-froh-loh-geh
Endocrinologist Endokrinologe en-doh-kree-noh-loh-geh
Rheumatologist Rheumatologe roy-oo-mah-toh-loh-geh
Geriatrician Geriater geh-ree-AH-ter
Obstetrician Geburtshelfer geh-boort-shel-fer
Anesthesiologist Anästhesist ah-nayss-TEH-zist
Pathologist Pathologe pah-toh-loh-geh
Allergist Allergologe ah-lehr-go-loh-geh
Podiatrist Podologe poh-doh-loh-geh
Maxillofacial Surgeon Mund-Kiefer-Gesichtschirurg moont-kee-fur-geh-zees-ikt-khee-roorkh
Forensic Pathologist Rechtsmediziner rekhts-meh-dee-tsi-ner
Gerontologist Gerontologe geh-ron-toh-loh-geh
Plastic Surgeon Plastischer Chirurg PLAH-stish-er KHEE-roorkh
Orthodontist Kieferorthopäde KEE-fer-ohr-toh-peh-duh
Vascular Surgeon Gefäßchirurg geh-fess-khee-roorkh
Infectious Disease Specialist Infektiologe ihn-fehk-tee-oh-loh-geh
Hematologist Hämatologe HEH-mah-toh-loh-geh
Pediatric Surgeon Kinderchirurg KIN-dur-khee-roorkh
Hand Surgeon Handchirurg hahnt-khee-roorkh
Colorectal Surgeon Kolorektalchirurg koh-loh-rek-tahl-khee-roorkh
Reproductive Endocrinologist Reproduktionsmedizinische Endokrinologe reh-proh-duk-tsee-ohns-meh-dit-see-nuh-en-dee-en-doh-kree-noh-loh-geh
Sleep Specialist Schlafmediziner shlahf-meh-dee-tsi-ner
Neonatologist Neonatologe nay-oh-nah-toh-loh-geh

Medical Terms in German

Learning medical terms in German is essential for effective communication in healthcare settings or when seeking medical help in German-speaking countries. This guide provides a comprehensive list of common medical terms translated into German, along with pronunciation guides to aid beginners in understanding and using these terms correctly.

Common Medical Terms in German

English Term German Term Pronunciation Guide
Doctor Arzt AHRTS
Hospital Krankenhaus KRAHN-ken-hows
Nurse Krankenschwester KRAHN-ken-shves-ter
Patient Patient pah-tee-ent
Appointment Termin TEHR-min
Emergency Room Notaufnahme NOH-towf-nah-muh
Surgery Operation oh-per-AHT-see-ohn
Prescription Rezept REH-tsept
Symptoms Symptome ZIMPT-oh-muh
Pain Schmerz sh-merts
Blood Pressure Blutdruck BLOOT-drook
X-ray Röntgen RENK-tgen
Medication Medikamente MAY-dee-kah-men-teh

Simple Phrases with German Hospital Vocabulary

Learning German hospital vocabulary may seem daunting, especially in medical settings like doctor's offices. It's essential to grasp these terms to communicate effectively and understand medical discussions. With practice and guidance, mastering medical terms in German can become straightforward.

Common German Hospital Phrases

English Phrase German Phrase Pronunciation Guide
Hello, how can I help you? Hallo, wie kann ich Ihnen helfen? HAH-loh, vee kahn ikh EE-nen HEL-fen?
I have an appointment. Ich habe einen Termin. ikh HAH-buh EYE-nen TEHR-min.
Where is the emergency room? Wo ist die Notaufnahme? voh ist dee NOH-towf-nah-muh?
I don't feel well. Mir ist nicht gut. meer ist nikht goot.
I need to see a doctor. Ich muss einen Arzt sehen. ikh moos EYE-nen AHRTSHT zay-en.
What are my symptoms? Was sind meine Symptome? vahs zint MY-nuh ZIMPT-oh-muh?
Are there any side effects? Gibt es Nebenwirkungen? gibt es NAY-buhn-VEERK-oong-en?
I need a prescription. Ich brauche ein Rezept. ikh BROU-khuh iyn REH-tsept.
When is my surgery? Wann ist meine Operation? vahn ist MY-nuh oh-per-AHT-see-ohn?
How much does it cost? Wie viel kostet es? vee feel KOH-shtet es?

Common Health Problems

In everyday life, we encounter various common health problems that can affect our well-being. This guide aims to familiarize you with these frequent health issues, providing essential information and guidance on recognizing symptoms and seeking appropriate care.

Health Problem (English) Health Problem (German) Description
Cold Erkältung A viral infection affecting the upper respiratory tract, causing nasal congestion, sore throat, and mild fever.
Flu (Influenza) Grippe A contagious respiratory illness caused by influenza viruses, characterized by sudden onset of fever, chills, body aches, and fatigue.
Headache Kopfschmerzen Pain or discomfort in the head or neck area, often caused by stress, tension, dehydration, or sinus issues.
Stomachache Bauchschmerzen Pain or discomfort in the abdominal area, commonly caused by indigestion, gastritis, or gastrointestinal infections.
Allergies Allergien Immune system reactions to substances like pollen, pet dander, or certain foods, leading to symptoms like sneezing, itching, or rash.
Back Pain Rückenschmerzen Pain or discomfort in the back, ranging from mild to severe, often due to muscle strain, poor posture, or spinal issues.
Skin Rash Hautausschlag An area of skin that becomes irritated, red, or swollen, caused by allergies, infections, or underlying health conditions.
Fever Fieber Elevated body temperature often caused by infections, inflammation, or other medical conditions, signaling the body's immune response.
Cough Husten A reflex action to clear the throat or airways, commonly due to respiratory infections, allergies, or irritants.
Sore Throat Halsschmerzen Pain, scratchiness, or irritation of the throat, often due to viral infections (like cold or flu), allergies, or throat irritation.
Diarrhea Durchfall Frequent passing of loose, watery stools, typically caused by infections (bacterial, viral), food intolerances, or gastrointestinal issues.
Constipation Verstopfung Difficulty passing stools or infrequent bowel movements, often due to dietary factors, dehydration, or lack of physical activity.
Sprains and Strains Verstauchungen und Zerrungen Overstretching or tearing of ligaments (sprains) or muscles/tendons (strains), commonly caused by physical activity or sudden movements.
Earache Ohrenschmerzen Pain or discomfort in the ear, often due to infections (like otitis media), earwax buildup, or changes in air pressure.
Insomnia Schlaflosigkeit Difficulty falling asleep or staying asleep, often associated with stress, anxiety, poor sleep habits, or underlying medical conditions.
Toothache Zahnschmerzen Pain or discomfort in or around a tooth, usually caused by dental cavities, gum disease, or dental trauma.
Nausea Übelkeit Feeling of discomfort or unease in the stomach with an urge to vomit, caused by various factors including infections, motion sickness, or pregnancy.
Fatigue Müdigkeit Persistent feeling of tiredness or lack of energy, often due to inadequate sleep, stress, poor nutrition, or underlying health conditions.
Heartburn Sodbrennen Burning sensation or discomfort in the chest or throat, often due to acid reflux from the stomach into the esophagus.
High Blood Pressure (Hypertension) Hoher Blutdruck Elevated blood pressure levels persistently higher than normal, increasing the risk of heart disease and stroke.
Low Blood Pressure (Hypotension) Niedriger Blutdruck Abnormally low blood pressure levels, causing dizziness, fainting, or fatigue, often due to dehydration, heart problems, or medications.
Anxiety Angst Feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease, often accompanied by physical symptoms such as rapid heartbeat or sweating.
Depression Depression Persistent feeling of sadness, loss of interest, or hopelessness, affecting daily activities and quality of life.
Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Harnwegsinfektion Infection affecting the urinary system, causing burning sensation during urination, frequent urge to urinate, and pelvic pain.
Insect Bites/Stings Insektenstiche/-stiche Skin reactions and discomfort caused by bites or stings from insects like mosquitoes, bees, or ticks, often leading to itching or swelling.
Sunburn Sonnenbrand Skin inflammation and redness caused by overexposure to ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun, resulting in pain and peeling of the skin.
Allergic Reactions Allergische Reaktionen Severe immune system response to allergens, leading to symptoms like swelling, hives, difficulty breathing, or anaphylaxis.
Common Cold Sores Lippenherpes Painful blisters caused by the herpes simplex virus, typically appearing around the lips or mouth during times of stress or illness.

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