Ordinal Numbers in German

Ordinal Numbers in german

• erste - first
• zweite - second
• dritte - third
• vierte - fourth
• fünfte - fifth
• sechste - sixth
• siebte - seventh
• achte - eighth
• neunte - ninth
• zehnte - tenth
• elfte - eleventh
• zwölfte - twelfth
• dreizehnte - thirteenth
• vierzehnte - fourteenth
• fünfzehnte - fifteenth
• sechzehnte - sixteenth
• siebzehnte - seventeenth
• achtzehnte - eighteenth
• neunzehnte - nineteenth
• zwanzigste - twentieth
• einundzwanzigste - twenty-first
• dreißigste - thirtieth
• einunddreißigste - thirty-first
• vierzigste - fortieth
• fünfzigste - fiftieth
• sechzigste - sixtieth
• siebzigste - seventieth
• achtzigste - eightieth
• neunzigste - ninetieth
• einhunderste - hundredth
• dreißigste - thirtieth
• einunddreißigste - thirty-first
• zweiunddreißigste - thirty-second
• dreiunddreißigste - thirty-third
• vierunddreißigste - thirty-fourth
• fünfunddreißigste - thirty-fifth
• sechsunddreißigste - thirty-sixth
• siebenunddreißigste - thirty-seventh
• achtunddreißigste - thirty-eighth
• neununddreißigste - thirty-ninth
• vierzigste - fortieth
• einundvierzigste - forty-first
• zweiundvierzigste - forty-second
• dreiundvierzigste - forty-third
• vierundvierzigste - forty-fourth
• fünfundvierzigste - forty-fifth
• sechsundvierzigste - forty-sixth
• siebenundvierzigste - forty-seventh
• achtundvierzigste - forty-eighth
• neunundvierzigste - forty-ninth
• fünfzigste - fiftieth
• einundfünfzigste - fifty-first
• zweiundfünfzigste - fifty-second
• dreiundfünfzigste - fifty-third
• vierundfünfzigste - fifty-fourth
• fünfundfünfzigste - fifty-fifth
• sechsundfünfzigste - fifty-sixth
• siebenundfünfzigste - fifty-seventh
• achtundfünfzigste - fifty-eighth
• neunundfünfzigste - fifty-ninth
• sechzigste - sixtieth
• einundsechzigste - sixty-first
• zweiundsechzigste - sixty-second
• dreiundsechzigste - sixty-third
• vierundsechzigste - sixty-fourth
• fünfundsechzigste - sixty-fifth
• sechsundsechzigste - sixty-sixth
• siebenundsechzigste - sixty-seventh
• achtundsechzigste - sixty-eighth
• neunundsechzigste - sixty-ninth
• siebzigste - seventieth
• einundsiebzigste - seventy-first
• zweiundsiebzigste - seventy-second
• dreiundsiebzigste - seventy-third
• vierundsiebzigste - seventy-fourth
• fünfundsiebzigste - seventy-fifth
• sechsundsiebzigste - seventy-sixth
• siebenundsiebzigste - seventy-seventh
• achtundsiebzigste - seventy-eighth
• neunundsiebzigste - seventy-ninth
• achtzigste - eightieth
• einundachtzigste - eighty-first
• zweiundachtzigste - eighty-second
• dreiundachtzigste - eighty-third
• vierundachtzigste - eighty-fourth
• fünfundachtzigste - eighty-fifth
• sechsundachtzigste - eighty-sixth
• siebenundachtzigste - eighty-seventh
• achtundachtzigste - eighty-eighth
• neunundachtzigste - eighty-ninth
• neunzigste - ninetieth
• einundneunzigste - ninety-first
• zweiundneunzigste - ninety-second
• dreiundneunzigste - ninety-third
• vierundneunzigste - ninety-fourth
• fünfundneunzigste - ninety-fifth
• sechsundneunzigste - ninety-sixth
• siebenundneunzigste - ninety-seventh
• achtundneunzigste - ninety-eighth
• neunundneunzigste - ninety-ninth
• einhunderste - hundredth

ordinal numbers in german 1-20

Ordinal numbers are a crucial part of language learning, allowing us to express the order or position of elements within a sequence. Let's delve into how ordinal numbers are formed and used in German.

Number	Ordinal Number	Example
1	erste	der erste Mann (the first man)
2	zweite	das zweite Buch (the second book)
3	dritte	die dritte Person (the third person)
4	vierte	der vierte Tag (the fourth day)
5	fünfte	das fünfte Element (the fifth element)
10	zehnte	der zehnte Geburtstag (the tenth birthday)
20	zwanzigste	die zwanzigste Seite (the twentieth page)

Ordinal numbers from 1 to 19 are formed by adding "der," "die," or "das" before the number, followed by "-te." For example, "der vierte Mann" means "the fourth man."

For numbers from 20 upwards, "der," "die," or "das" is added before the number, followed by "-ste." For instance, "die zwanzigste Idee" translates to "the twentieth idea."

There are some irregular ordinals, such as "erste" for "first," "dritte" for "third," "siebte" for "seventh," and "achte" for "eighth."

It's important to note that depending on the gender of the noun, "der," "die," or "das" is added before the ordinal number. For example, "die zweite Frau" means "the second woman," where "die Frau" is feminine.

Understanding Cardinal and Ordinal Numbers in German

In German, both cardinal numbers (Numerical numbers) and ordinal numbers play essential roles in everyday communication. Let's explore the cardinal and ordinal numbers from 1 to 1000 and beyond.

Numerical Number	Cardinal Number	Ordinal Number
1	eins	erste
2	zwei	zweite
3	drei	dritte
4	vier	vierte
5	fünf	fünfte
6	sechs	sechste
7	sieben	siebte
8	acht	achte
9	neun	neunte
10	zehn	zehnte
11	elf	elfte
12	zwölf	zwölfte
13	dreizehn	dreizehnte
14	vierzehn	vierzehnte
15	fünfzehn	fünfzehnte
16	sechzehn	sechzehnte
17	siebzehn	siebzehnte
18	achtzehn	achtzehnte
19	neunzehn	neunzehnte
20	zwanzig	zwanzigste
21	einundzwanzig	einundzwanzigste
30	dreißig	dreißigste
31	einunddreißig	einunddreißigste
40	vierzig	vierzigste
50	fünfzig	fünfzigste
60	sechzig	sechzigste
70	siebzig	siebzigste
80	achtzig	achtzigste
90	neunzig	neunzigste
100	einhundert	einhunderste
1000	eintausend	eintausendste
1000000	Million	millionste

Understanding Ordinal Numbers in English and German

In both English and German, ordinal numbers function as adjectives. In English, ordinal numbers typically end with "-th" (e.g., first, second, third), while in German, they often end with "-e" in the nominative case.

Examples:

English	German
the first three years	die ersten drei Jahre
my second son	mein zweiter Sohn
on the 17th of April	am siebzehnten April
the 21st chapter	das einundzwanzigste Kapitel
the third of May	der dritte Mai

Adjectival Endings in German

In German, ordinal numbers undergo changes in adjectival endings based on the number, gender, and case of the noun they modify.

Examples:

Case	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter	Plural
Nominative	-e	-e	-e	-e
Accusative	-en	-e	-e	-en
Dative	-en	-en	-en	-en
Genitive	-en	-en	-en	-en

For instance, "der erste Tag" (the first day) changes to "den ersten Tag" (to the first day) in the accusative case.

Accessing a Complete List of Ordinal Numbers

For a comprehensive list of ordinal numbers from 1 to 1000, including both English and German, you can download the list by clicking here. Additionally, the odd numbers in the list are highlighted to make them easier to identify.

Examples of Ordinal Numbers in Use

In German, when expressing ordinal numbers, only the last part of the word is used. Let's see some examples:

Examples:

Sentence	Description	Gender	Article
151. Stockwerk	151st floor	Neutral	Without article
das hunderteinundfünfzigste Stockwerk	the 151st floor	Neutral	With definite article

Capitalization of Ordinal Numbers

When there is no noun accompanying the ordinal number, it is written with a capital letter.

Examples:

Sentence	Description	Gender	Case
Er lief als Erster durchs Ziel.	He ran as the first one to the finish line.	Masculine	Nominative
Sie lief als Erste durchs Ziel.	She ran as the first one to the finish line.	Feminine	Nominative

Using Ordinal Numbers in German Sentences

Ordinal numbers in German are essential for expressing order or sequence in various contexts. Here are some examples of how they are used in sentences:

German Sentence	English Translation
Dies ist der erste Schritt in diesem Prozess.	This is the first step in the process.
Sein Geburtstag ist am 30. Juni.	His birthday is on the 30th of June.
Sie ist bei der 32. Frage.	She is on the 32nd question.
Wo befindet sich der zweite Stock?	Where is the second floor?
Sie hat ein Zimmer im 16. Stock des Hotels.	She has a room on the 16th floor of the hotel.
Unser Pferd belegte den vierten Platz.	Our horse finished in fourth place.
Sie belegte den 18. Platz.	She finished in 18th place.
Das ist das dritte Mal, dass ich Ihnen das sagen muss.	This is the third time I've had to tell you this.
neunundzwanzigste, dreißigste, einunddreißigste, zweiunddreißigste	29th, 30th, 31st, 32nd

Using Ordinal Numbers in Conversation

Let's see how ordinal numbers can be used in a conversation:

• Speaker 1: Heute ist der zwanzigste Juli, nicht wahr? Translation: Today is the 20th of July, isn't it?
• Speaker 2: Ja, das stimmt. Heute ist unser zwanzigster Hochzeitstag. Translation: Yes, that's right. Today is our 20th wedding anniversary.
• Speaker 1: Herzlichen Glückwunsch zum zwanzigsten Hochzeitstag! Translation: Congratulations on your 20th wedding anniversary!
• Speaker 2: Danke schön! Translation: Thank you very much!

Tips for Remembering Ordinal Numbers

Learning ordinal numbers in a new language like German can be challenging, but with the right techniques, you can make it easier to remember them. Here are some helpful tips:

• Practice regularly: Consistent practice is key to memorizing ordinal numbers. Spend some time each day going over the numbers until they become familiar.
• Create flashcards: Write down the ordinal numbers on one side of a flashcard and their English translations on the other side. Use these flashcards to test yourself regularly.
• Use mnemonic devices: Create mnemonic devices or memory aids to associate each ordinal number with something memorable. For example, you could associate "zweite" (second) with the word "zoo" to remember it more easily.
• Learn in chunks: Break down the ordinal numbers into smaller chunks and focus on learning one chunk at a time. Once you've mastered one chunk, move on to the next.
• Practice with real-world examples: Look for opportunities to use ordinal numbers in everyday situations. Practice saying dates, addresses, or rankings in German to reinforce your learning.
• Listen and repeat: Listen to recordings of ordinal numbers being spoken by native speakers and repeat them out loud. This will help improve your pronunciation and reinforce your memory.
• Visualize the numbers: Create mental images or visual representations of the ordinal numbers to help you remember them. You could imagine the numbers written out or picture them on a number line.
• Review and revise: Regularly review the ordinal numbers you've learned and revise any numbers you find challenging. Repetition is key to solidifying your memory.