German numbers to English
- Null Zero
- Eins One
- Zwei Two
- Drei Three
- Vier Four
- Fünf Five
- Sechs Six
- Sieben Seven
- Acht Eight
- Neun Nine
- Zehn Ten
- Elf Eleven
- Zwölf Twelve
- Dreizehn Thirteen
- Vierzehn Fourteen
- Fünfzehn Fifteen
- Sechszehn Sixteen
- Siebzehn Seventeen
- Achtzehn Eighteen
- Neunzehn Nineteen
- Zwanzig Twenty
- Einundzwanzig Twenty-one
- Zweiundzwanzig Twenty-two
- Dreiundzwanzig Twenty-three
- Vierundzwanzig Twenty-four
- Fünfundzwanzig Twenty-five
- Sechsundzwanzig Twenty-six
- Siebenundzwanzig Twenty-seven
- Achtundzwanzig Twenty-eight
- Neunundzwanzig Twenty-nine
- Dreiβig Thirty
- Einunddreiβig Thirty-one
- Zweiunddreiβig Thirty-two
- Dreiunddreiβig Thirty-three
- Vierunddreiβig Thirty-four
- Fünfunddreiβig Thirty-five
- Sechsunddreiβig Thirty-six
- Siebenunddreiβig Thirty-seven
- Achtunddreiβig Thirty-eight
- Neununddreiβig Thirty-nine
- Vierzig Forty
- Einundvierzig Forty-one
- Zweiundvierzig Forty-two
- Dreiundvierzig Forty-three
- Vierundvierzig Forty-four
- Fünfundvierzig Forty-five
- Sechsundvierzig Forty-six
- Siebenundvierzig Forty-seven
- Achtundvierzig Forty-eight
- Neunundvierzig Forty-nine
- Fünfzig Fifty
- Einundfünfzig Fifty-one
- Zweiundfünfzig Fifty-two
- Dreiundfünfzig Fifty-three
- Vierundfünfzig Fifty-four
- Fünfundfünfzig Fifty-five
- Sechsundfünfzig Fifty-six
- Siebenundfünfzig Fifty-seven
- Achtundfünfzig Fifty-eight
- Neunundfünfzig Fifty-nine
- Sechzig Sixty
- Einundsechzig Sixty-one
- Zweiundsechzig Sixty-two
- Dreiundsechzig Sixty-three
- Vierundsechzig Sixty-four
- Fünfundsechzig Sixty-five
- Sechsundsechzig Sixty-six
- Siebenundsechzig Sixty-seven
- Achtundsechzig Sixty-eight
- Neunundsechzig Sixty-nine
- Siebzig Seventy
- Einundsiebzig Seventy-one
- Zweiundsiebzig Seventy-two
- Dreiundsiebzig Seventy-three
- Vierundsiebzig Seventy-four
- Fünfundsiebzig Seventy-five
- Sechsundsiebzig Seventy-six
- Siebenundsiebzig Seventy-seven
- Achtundsiebzig Seventy-eight
- Neunundsiebzig Seventy-nine
- Achtzig Eighty
- Einundachtzig Eighty-one
- Zweiundachtzig Eighty-two
- Dreiundachtzig Eighty-three
- Vierundachtzig Eighty-four
- Fünfundachtzig Eighty-five
- Sechsundachtzig Eighty-six
- Siebenundachtzig Eighty-seven
- Achtundachtzig Eighty-eight
- Neunundachtzig Eighty-nine
- Neunzig Ninety
- Einundneunzig Ninety-one
- Zweiundneunzig Ninety-two
- Dreiundneunzig Ninety-three
- Vierundneunzig Ninety-four
- Fünfundneunzig Ninety-five
- Sechsundneunzig Ninety-six
- Siebenundneunzig Ninety-seven
- Achtundneunzig Ninety-eight
- Neunundneunzig Ninety-nine
- Einhundert One hundred
Understanding German Numbers: A Beginner's Guide
Learning German numbers can be straightforward, especially because the language follows general rules consistently. In this tutorial, we'll break down German numbers to make learning easier for you.
Why German Numbers Are Easy to Learn
German numbers adhere to clear and consistent rules, which simplifies the learning process. Unlike languages with numerous exceptions to grammar rules, German maintains a structured approach to numbering, making it accessible for beginners.
The Structure of German Numbers
To begin, let's look at a table comparing English and German numbers from 0 to 20:
Number |
English |
German |
0 |
Zero |
Null |
1 |
One |
Eins |
2 |
Two |
Zwei |
3 |
Three |
Drei |
4 |
Four |
Vier |
5 |
Five |
Fünf |
6 |
Six |
Sechs |
7 |
Seven |
Sieben |
8 |
Eight |
Acht |
9 |
Nine |
Neun |
10 |
Ten |
Zehn |
11 |
Eleven |
Elf |
12 |
Twelve |
Zwölf |
13 |
Thirteen |
Dreizehn |
14 |
Fourteen |
Vierzehn |
15 |
Fifteen |
Fünfzehn |
16 |
Sixteen |
Sechzehn |
17 |
Seventeen |
Siebzehn |
18 |
Eighteen |
Achtzehn |
19 |
Nineteen |
Neunzehn |
20 |
Twenty |
Zwanzig |
Learn German Numbers from 0 to 1000
Basic German Numbers (0-20)
Starting with the basics, here are the German numbers from 0 to 20:
Number |
German |
Pronunciation |
0 |
Null |
nool |
1 |
Eins |
ains |
2 |
Zwei |
tsvy |
3 |
Drei |
dry |
4 |
Vier |
feer |
5 |
Fünf |
fuenf |
6 |
Sechs |
zex |
7 |
Sieben |
zee-ben |
8 |
Acht |
ahkt |
9 |
Neun |
noin |
10 |
Zehn |
tsayn |
11 |
Elf |
elf |
12 |
Zwölf |
tsvurf |
13 |
Dreizehn |
dry-tsayn |
14 |
Vierzehn |
feer-tsayn |
15 |
Fünfzehn |
fuenf-tsayn |
16 |
Sechzehn |
zex-tsayn |
17 |
Siebzehn |
zeeb-tsayn |
18 |
Achtzehn |
ahkt-tsayn |
19 |
Neunzehn |
noin-tsayn |
20 |
Zwanzig |
tsvan-tsik |
Tens and Beyond (21-100)
Understanding the pattern for numbers beyond 20 will make it easier to count up to 100. German numbers from 21 to 99 are formed by stating the unit number first, followed by the tens.
Number |
German |
Pronunciation |
21 |
Einundzwanzig |
ains-unt-tsvan-tsik |
22 |
Zweiundzwanzig |
tsvy-unt-tsvan-tsik |
30 |
Dreißig |
dry-sik |
40 |
Vierzig |
feer-tsik |
50 |
Fünfzig |
fuenf-tsik |
60 |
Sechzig |
zex-tsik |
70 |
Siebzig |
zeeb-tsik |
80 |
Achtzig |
ahkt-tsik |
90 |
Neunzig |
noin-tsik |
100 |
Hundert |
hoon-dert |
Hundreds (101-1000)
Once you are comfortable with the first 100 numbers, it's time to tackle the hundreds. The pattern continues similarly, combining the hundred, tens, and unit values.
Number |
German |
Pronunciation |
101 |
Hundertundeins |
hoon-dert-unt-ains |
200 |
Zweihundert |
tsvy-hoon-dert |
300 |
Dreihundert |
dry-hoon-dert |
400 |
Vierhundert |
feer-hoon-dert |
500 |
Fünfhundert |
fuenf-hoon-dert |
600 |
Sechshundert |
zex-hoon-dert |
700 |
Siebenhundert |
zeeb-hoon-dert |
800 |
Achthundert |
ahkt-hoon-dert |
900 |
Neunhundert |
noin-hoon-dert |
1000 |
Tausend |
tow-zent |
Conjugating the Number One in German
Conjugating numbers may seem unusual, but it's an essential part of learning German. Here's how to handle the number one in various contexts.
Understanding Conjugation in German
In German, the number "one" (eins) changes form depending on the gender and case of the noun it accompanies. This is similar to how we use indefinite articles like "a" or "an" in English instead of always saying "one."
Forms of "One" in German
When you're simply counting, you use "eins." In other contexts, you'll use different forms based on the gender (masculine, neuter, feminine) and case (nominative, accusative, genitive, dative) of the noun.
Nominative Case
The nominative case is used for the subject of the sentence.
Gender |
Form |
Example |
Masculine |
Ein |
Es ist ein schönes Haus (It’s a nice house) |
Neuter |
Ein |
Es ist ein schönes Auto (It’s a nice car) |
Feminine |
Eine |
Es ist eine schöne Blume (It’s a beautiful flower) |
Accusative Case
The accusative case is used for the direct object of the sentence.
Gender |
Form |
Example |
Masculine |
Einen |
Ich rufe einen Kollegen an (I’m calling a (male) colleague) |
Neuter |
Ein |
Ich sehe ein schönes Auto (I see a nice car) |
Feminine |
Eine |
Ich kaufe eine Blume (I’m buying a flower) |
Genitive Case
The genitive case shows possession.
Gender |
Form |
Example |
Masculine |
Eines |
Es ist das Buch eines Freundes (It’s the book of a (male) friend) |
Neuter |
Eines |
Es ist das Spielzeug eines Kindes (It’s the toy of a child) |
Feminine |
Einer |
Es ist das Auto einer Freundin (It’s the car of a (female) friend) |
Dative Case
The dative case is used for the indirect object of the sentence.
Gender |
Form |
Example |
Masculine |
Einem |
Ich gebe einem Freund das Buch (I’m giving a (male) friend the book) |
Neuter |
Einem |
Das Land gehört einem Unternehmen (The land belongs to a company) |
Feminine |
Einer |
Ich helfe einer Kollegin (I’m helping a (female) colleague) |
Counting from 100 to 999 in German
Mastering three-digit numbers in German is straightforward once you've learned the two-digit numbers. This is because the German word for "hundred" is "hundert," making it easy to express numbers from 100 to 999.
Expressing Hundreds in German
To express a certain number of hundreds, simply state the number of hundreds followed by the word "hundert." For example, "one hundred" is "einhundert," "two hundred" is "zweihundert," and so on.
German Hundreds
English |
German |
100 |
Einhundert |
200 |
Zweihundert |
300 |
Dreihundert |
400 |
Vierhundert |
500 |
Fünfhundert |
600 |
Sechshundert |
700 |
Siebenhundert |
800 |
Achthundert |
900 |
Neunhundert |
Counting within Hundreds
When counting from 1 to 19 within any of the hundreds, you follow the same pattern as in English. For instance, "one hundred and eight" becomes "einhundertundacht," and "seven hundred and sixteen" becomes "siebenhundertundsechzehn."
Beyond 19
Once you go past 19, you drop the "und" after "hundert" and simply state the hundreds followed by the two-digit number. Remember, you still say the ones' place before the tens' place.
Examples
English |
German |
123 |
Einhundertvierundzwanzig |
245 |
Zweihundertfünfundvierzig |
332 |
Dreihundertzweiunddreiβig |
456 |
Vierhundertsechsundfünfzig |
572 |
Fünfhundertzweiundsiebzig |
693 |
Sechshundertdreiundneunzig |
788 |
Siebenhundertachtundachtzig |
861 |
Achthunderteinundsechzig |
999 |
Neunhundertneunundneunzig |
Counting from 10,000 to Infinity and Beyond in German
Continuing from where we left off, let's explore how to express numbers in German from 10,000 onwards. Despite the larger numbers, the format remains similar to English, making it easier to grasp once you break them down into smaller parts.
Understanding Thousands in German
For numbers ranging from 10,000 to 999,000, you simply state the number of thousands followed by the word "tausend." For instance, "forty thousand" would be "vierzigtausend," and "five hundred thousand" would be "fünfhunderttausend."
Examples:
Number |
German |
32,000 |
Zweiunddreiβigtausend |
41,000 |
Einundvierzigtausend |
97,000 |
Siebenundneunzigtausend |
Maintaining the Order
Just like with smaller numbers, remember that the ones' place still comes before the tens' place even with these larger numbers.
Hundreds of Thousands
The same rules apply when expressing hundreds of thousands in German.
Examples:
Number |
German |
366,000 |
Dreihundertsechsundsechzigtausend |
974,000 |
Neunhundertvierundsiebzigtausend |
845,000 |
Achthundertfünfundvierzigtausend |
Higher Numbers in German
If you're settling down in Germany and planning significant purchases like a car, apartment, or house, you'll need to grasp numbers from 10,000 to millions. Understanding these higher numbers follows the same organizational pattern as counting in hundreds or thousands.
Ordinal Numbers in German
English |
German Numbers |
10,000 |
zehntausand |
20,000 |
zwanzigtausend |
100,000 |
hunderttausend |
1,000,000 |
eine Million |
2,000,000 |
zwei Millionen |
1,000,000,000 |
eine Milliarde |
Reading Large Numbers in German
Reading large numbers in German can be daunting as the words form one long string. Let's break down a few examples:
Examples:
Number |
German Word Representation |
3627 |
dreitausendsechshundertsiebenundzwanzig |
202 |
zweihundertzwei |
12786 |
zwölftausendsiebenhundertsechsundachtzig |
Understanding Larger Numbers in German
When it comes to larger numbers in German, there's a systematic structure that makes it easy to express quantities like one hundred thousand and one million. Let's delve into how these numbers are formed and used.
Structure of Larger Numbers
In German, the number 100,000 is represented as "einhunderttausend," which combines "einhundert" (one hundred) and "tausend" (thousand). Similarly, for 1,000,000, the term "eine Million" is used, introducing the concept of naming numbers in the millions.
Expressing Multiples
To express multiples of these large numbers, simply start with the numeral and add the word for million or thousand as required. For instance, "zwei Millionen" means two million, "drei Millionen" means three million, and "zweihunderttausend" represents two hundred thousand.
Number |
German |
100,000 |
einhunderttausend |
200,000 |
zweihunderttausend |
1,000,000 |
eine Million |
2,000,000 |
zwei Millionen |
3,000,000 |
drei Millionen |
1,000,000,000 |
eine Milliarde |
2,000,000,000 |
zwei Milliarden |
3,000,000,000 |
drei Milliarden |