All colors in german
- Lavendel Lavender
- Lila Purple
- Violett Violet
- Traube Grape
- Malve Mauve
- Maulbeere Mulberry
- Pflaume Plum
- Flieder Lilac
- Indigo Indigo
- Klementine Tangerine
- Orange Orange
- Bernstein Amber
- Bronze Bronze
- Dunkelorange Burnt Orange
- Orangerot Marmalade
- Mango Mango
- Rostrot Rust
- Papaya Papaya
- Königsblau Royal Blue
- Blau Blue
- Türkis Turquoise
- Petrol Teal
- Cyan Cyan
- Himmelblau Sky Blue
- Marineblau Navy Blue
- Babyblau Baby Blue
- Mitternachtsblau Midnight Blue
- Burgunderrot Burgundy
- Rot Red
- Kirsche Cherry
- Purpurrot Crimson
- Ziegelrot Brick Red
- Blutrot Blood Red
- Kastanienrot Maroon
- Beere Berry
- Scharlachrot Scarlet
- Zitronengelb Lemon
- Gelb Yellow
- Creme Cream
- Kanariengelb Canary
- Hellgrün Chartreuse
- Gold Gold
- Hellgelb Light Yellow
- Sand Sand
- Senf Mustard
- Karamell Caramel
- Braun Brown
- Sepia Sepia
- Kastanie Chestnut
- Schokolade Chocolate
- Mandel Almond
- Zeder Cedar
- Kaffee Coffee
- Walnuss Walnut
- Pfirsich Peach
- Rosa Pink
- Koralle Coral
- Rouge Rouge
- Magenta Magenta
- Lachs Salmon
- Rosé Blush
- Pink Hot Pink
- Erdbeer Strawberry
- Salbei Sage
- Grün Green
- Jade Jade
- Meeresschaum Seafoam
- Limette Lime
- Waldgrün Forest
- Olive Olive
- Smaragd Emerald
- Mintgrün Mint
- Ebenholz Ebony
- Schwarz Black
- Nachtblau Cool Black
- Tintenschwarz Ink
- Obsidian Obsidian
- Kohlrabenschwarz Jet Black
- Kohle Charcoal
- Onyx Onyx
- Mitternacht Midnight
- Beige Beige
- Weiß White
- Elfenbein Ivory
- Eierschalen Eggshell
- Kokosnuss Coconut
- Perlweiß Pearl
- Knochen Bone
- Alabaster Alabaster
- Weißgrau Off white
How to Say Colors in German
Let's dive right in! If you're here to learn about colors in German, you've come to the right place. German colors are often similar in pronunciation to their English counterparts, which makes them relatively easy to learn and remember. Below, you'll find a table listing common colors along with their German pronunciations. Click on the speaker icon to hear how each color is pronounced in German.
Color in English |
Pronunciation in German |
Red |
rot |
Orange |
orange |
Yellow |
gelb |
Green |
grün |
Blue |
blau |
White |
weiß |
Black |
schwarz |
Grey |
grau |
Brown |
braun |
Beige |
beige |
Pink |
rosa |
Purple |
lila |
Silver |
silber |
Gold |
gold |
Describing Color Characteristics in German
When describing colors in German, it's important to distinguish between different intensities or shades. Similar to many other languages, German utilizes terms like "light" and "dark" to indicate variations in hues. Let's explore how these shades are differentiated in German.
Color in English |
Pronunciation in German |
Light Blue |
hellblau |
Light Green |
hellgrün |
Light Brown |
hellbraun |
Light Grey |
hellgrau |
Dark Blue |
dunkelblau |
Dark Green |
dunkelgrün |
Dark Brown |
dunkelbraun |
Dark Grey |
dunkelgrau |
Exploring Primary Colors in German Culture
Red: "Rot"
In Germany, the color red holds significant cultural symbolism. Red roses ("rote Rosen") aren't just reserved for Valentine's Day; they're commonly exchanged on Women's Day ("Frauentag") as well. Additionally, the red traffic light is a symbol of strict adherence to rules, with even pedestrians rarely crossing the road when the light is red.
Yellow: "Gelb"
Yellow carries deeper connotations beyond just being a color in Germany. It is associated with envy, as depicted in the phrase "gelb vor Neid" (yellow with envy), signifying intense jealousy. Interestingly, the introduction of yellow to the German flag, replacing black, red, and white, occurred in 1919 during the Weimar Republic era. Since then, these vibrant colors proudly represent Germany.
Blue: "Blau"
In Germany, the color blue has intriguing associations. While it can symbolize sadness in some contexts, it holds a unique meaning in German slang. Feeling "blau" doesn't necessarily mean feeling blue or down; instead, it's slang for being drunk! Moreover, "blauer Montag" (blue Monday) refers to taking a day off, often following a weekend of revelry and excess.
Color |
Pronunciation in German |
Cultural Significance |
Red |
Rot |
Symbolizes love (red roses), adherence to traffic rules, and is part of the German flag post-1919. |
Yellow |
Gelb |
Represents envy ("gelb vor Neid") and was introduced to the German flag during the Weimar Republic era. |
Blue |
Blau |
Can denote drunkenness ("blau") in slang and "blauer Montag" signifies taking a day off after a fun-filled weekend. |
Understanding Secondary Colors in German Culture
Orange: "Orange"
In German, the color orange shares its name and spelling with its English counterpart, making it familiar to English speakers. However, listen for the slightly different pronunciation, particularly the raspy "r" sound in German. Interestingly, both the color and the fruit are called "orange" in German. However, when referring to the fruit, it must be capitalized in writing since it's considered a noun.
Green: "Grün"
Germans are often associated with a love for nature, often described as having a "grünen Daumen" (green thumb). This term reflects their skill in gardening and cultivating plants. Additionally, the word "green" is prominently featured in the name of a German political party, "Die Grüne" (The Greens), which focuses on environmental protection. Germany's commitment to sustainability, renewable energy, recycling, and efficient public transport has positioned it as a global leader in environmental initiatives.
Purple: "Lila" or "Violett"
The color purple in German can be referred to as "lila" or "violett." "Lila" is believed to have been borrowed from French, while "violett" is derived from the Latin "violetta." Historically, purple was associated with power and royalty due to the high cost of producing purple dye in medieval times.
Color |
Pronunciation in German |
Characteristics and Cultural Significance |
Orange |
Orange |
Shares the same spelling as English, with a slight difference in pronunciation. Both the color and fruit are called "orange" in German. |
Green |
Grün |
Reflects nature-loving tendencies, associated with having a "grünen Daumen" (green thumb). The word is also featured in the name of the German political party "Die Grüne" (The Greens). |
Purple |
Lila or Violett |
Can be referred to as "lila" or "violett." Historically associated with power and royalty due to its expense in medieval times. |
Learning Common Colors in German
Red: "Rot"
In German, the color red is expressed as "Rot." For example, "Das rote Kleid" means "the red dress."
Blue: "Blau"
"Blau" is the German term for blue. An example would be "Der Himmel ist blau," which translates to "the sky is blue."
Green: "Grün"
The color green is "Grün" in German. For instance, "Das Gras ist grün" translates to "the grass is green."
Yellow: "Gelb"
Yellow is referred to as "Gelb" in German. An example sentence would be "Das gelbe Licht," meaning "the yellow light."
Orange: "Orange"
"Orange" is used for the color orange in German. For example, "Die Sonne leuchtet orange" means "the sun glows orange."
Pink: "Rosa / Pink"
Pink can be expressed as either "Rosa" or "Pink" in German. For instance, "Die rosa Blüte" translates to "the pink flower."
Violet / Purple: "Violett / Purpur"
The colors violet or purple can be described as "Violett" or "Purpur" in German. For example, "Der Schal ist violett" means "the scarf is purple."
Brown: "Braun"
Brown is translated to "Braun" in German. An example would be "Die braunen Schuhe," which means "the brown shoes."
White: "Weiß"
The color white is expressed as "Weiß" in German. For instance, "Das Papier ist weiß" translates to "the paper is white."
Black: "Schwarz"
"Schwarz" is the German term for black. An example sentence would be "Der Anzug ist schwarz," meaning "the suit is black."
Grey: "Grau"
Grey is referred to as "Grau" in German. For example, "Die graue Socke" translates to "the grey sock."
Silver: "Silber"
The color silver is expressed as "Silber" in German. For instance, "Die silberne Gabel" means "the silver fork."
Gold: "Gold"
"Gold" is used for the color gold in German. For example, "Der goldene Zahn" translates to "the gold tooth."
English |
German |
Example |
Red |
Rot |
Das rote Kleid |
Blue |
Blau |
Der Himmel ist blau |
Green |
Grün |
Das Gras ist grün |
Yellow |
Gelb |
Das gelbe Licht |
Orange |
Orange |
Die Sonne leuchtet orange |
Pink |
Rosa / Pink |
Die rosa Blüte |
Violet / Purple |
Violett / Purpur |
Der Schal ist violett |
Brown |
Braun |
Die braunen Schuhe |
White |
Weiß |
Das Papier ist weiß |
Black |
Schwarz |
Der Anzug ist schwarz |
Grey |
Grau |
Die graue Socke |
Silver |
Silber |
Die silberne Gabel |
Gold |
Gold |
Der goldene Zahn |
Exploring Different Shades of German Colors
Different Types of Yellow
Yellow hues in German come in various tones and shades, each with its unique name:
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Light Yellow |
Hellgelb |
[ˈhɛlˌɡɛlp] |
Lemon Yellow |
Zitronengelb |
[ˌtsiˈtroːnənˌɡɛlp] |
Gold |
Gold |
[ˈɡɔlt] |
Sunflower Yellow |
Sonnenblumengelb |
[ˈzoːnənˌbluːmənˌɡɛlp] |
Canary |
Kanariengelb |
[kaˈnaːʁiənˌɡɛlp] |
Mustard |
Senf |
[zɛɱf] |
Different Types of Green
Green tones in German vary from vibrant to subdued, offering a spectrum of possibilities:
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Chartreuse |
Hellgrün |
[hɛlˌɡrʏn] |
Emerald Green |
Smaragd |
[smaˈrakt] |
Forest Green |
Waldgrün |
[valt,ɡʁyːn] |
Mint Green |
Mintgrün |
[mɪntɡʁyːn] |
Seafoam |
Meereschaum |
[ˈmeːʁəs,ʃaʊ̯m] |
Lime Green |
Limette |
[liˈmɛtə] |
Different Types of Blue
Blue shades in German evoke images of the sky, sea, and more, with each shade having its distinct name:
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Sky Blue |
Himmelblau |
[hɪml̩ˌblaʊ] |
Royal Blue |
Königsblau |
[ˈkøːnɪksˌblaʊ̯] |
Turquoise |
Türkis |
[tʏʁˈkiːs] |
Teal |
Petrol |
[pe.tʁoːl] |
Navy Blue |
Marineblau |
[maˈʁiːnəblaʊ̯] |
Midnight Blue |
Mitternachtblau |
[ˈmɪtɐˌnaxtsblaʊ̯] |
Different Types of Pink
Pink tones in German range from soft pastels to vibrant hues, reflecting diverse expressions of the color:
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Pink |
Rosa |
[roːza] |
Magenta |
Magenta |
[maˈɡɛnta] |
Blush |
Rosé |
[ʁoˈzeː] |
Peach |
Pfirsich |
[ˈp͡fɪʁzɪç] |
Salmon |
Lachs |
[laxs] |
Hot Pink |
Pink |
[pɪŋk] |
Different Types of Red
Red hues in German evoke emotions ranging from passion to elegance, with each shade having its own distinct character:
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Cherry |
Kirsche |
[ˈkɪʁʃə] |
Blood Red |
Blutrot |
[ˈbluːtˈʁoːt] |
Crimson |
Purpurrot |
[ˈpʊʁpʊʁˌʁoːt] |
Burgundy |
Burgunderrot |
[bʊʁˈɡʊndɐʁoːt] |
Scarlet |
Scharlachrot |
[ˈʃaʁlaxˌʁoːt] |
Maroon |
Kastanienrot |
[kasˈtaːni̯ənʁoːt] |
Different Types of Orange
Orange tones in German are as varied as the fruit itself, with each shade offering a unique expression:
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Burnt Orange |
Dunkelorange |
[ˈdʊŋkl̩oˈʁɑ̃ːʒə] |
Tangerine |
Klementine |
[klemɛnˈtiːnə] |
Marmalade |
Orangerot |
[oˈʁɑ̃ːʒəʁoːt] |
Mango |
Mango |
[ˈmaŋɡo] |
Rust |
Rostrot |
[ˈʁɔstˌʁoːt] |
Bronze |
Bronze |
[ˈbʁɔ̃ːsə] |
Different Types of Brown
Brown hues in German evoke images of warmth and earthiness, with each shade having its own unique character:
English |
German |
Pronunciation |
Brown |
Braun |
[bʁaʊ̯n] |
Caramel |
Karamell |
[kaʁaˈmɛl] |
Almond |
Mandel |
[ˈmandl̩] |
Chocolate |
Schokolade |
[ʃoko |