Birds are a symbol of freedom. They have a mysterious beauty, recognized by artists and poets since the dawn of time. They are also important in our lives in many ways. They bring us joy by singing beautifully outside of our windows and help maintain the ecosystem by eating small insects.You probably already know the names of birds you frequently encounter in your life, such as duck or pigeon in English. But even if English is your native language, you might find it a challenge to name the birds you don’t see that often. That’s because learning the names of birds is not only a question of memorizing vocabulary - it’s also about learning what they look and sound like.
How to say “bird” in English
In English, the word “bird” (pronounced bɝːd) originated from the Anglo Saxon word “bredan,” which meant “to breed.” This word then gave origins to the Middle English spelling of “bird,” which was “brid” or “byrd.” The word “bird” as we know it today was popularized during Shakespeare’s time.
100 Birds Name in English
Sparrow | Owl | Plover | Frigatebird |
Robin | Magpie | Shrike | Harrier |
Blue Jay | Kingfisher | Myna | Anhinga |
Finch | Mockingbird | Skylark | Gannet |
Dove | Crane | Quail | Shelduck |
Pigeon | Vulture | Starling | Goshawk |
Crow | Cormorant | Jay | Tanager |
Hawk | Toucan | Dipper | Pheasant |
Eagle | Osprey | Pelican | Nutcracker |
Hummingbird | Puffin | Ostrich | Jacamar |
Cardinal | Kiwi | Emu | Guineafowl |
Oriole | Stork | Hornbill | Roller |
Chickadee | Albatross | Spoonbill | Bulbul |
Woodpecker | Loon | Nuthatch | Chaffinch |
Wren | Sandpiper | Bunting | Titmouse |
Swallow | Gull | Nightjar | Swamphen |
Seagull | Peacock | Rail | Sandgrouse |
Pelican | Lark | Lapwing | Oystercatcher |
Goose | Eagle | Grosbeak | Grosbeak |
Duck | Swallow | Siskin | Coot |
Parrot | Raven | Tern | Lapwing |
Canary | Rook | Grouse | Falconet |
Warbler | Grebe | Condor | Jacana |
Falcon | Cuckoo | Egret | Shoveler |
Heron | Kestrel | Weaver | Pintail |
Very common birds in English:
English | IPA pronunciation |
---|---|
Blackbird | / blækbərd / |
Blue jay | / blu dʒeɪ / |
Blue tit | / blu tɪt / |
Canary | / kəneri / |
Cardinal | / kɑrdɪnl̩ / |
Chickadee | / tʃɪkədi / |
Chicken | / tʃɪkən / |
Crow | / kroʊ / |
Cuckoo | / kəku / |
Curlew | / kɝlju / |
Dipper | / dɪpər / |
Dove | / dəv / |
Finch | / fɪntʃ / |
Flycatcher | / flaɪkætʃər / |
Goldcrest | / ɡoldkrest / |
Great tit | / greɪt tɪt / |
Hummingbird | / hʌmɪŋbərd / |
Ibis | / aɪbəs / |
Killdeer | / kɪldɪr / |
Kingfisher | / kɪŋfɪʃər / |
Kinglet | / kɪŋlɪt / |
Long-tail tit | / lɒŋ teɪl tɪt / |
Loon | / lun / |
Magpie | / mægpaɪ / |
Mockingbird | / mɑkɪŋbərd / |
Nightingale | / naɪtɪŋɡel / |
Pet Birds Names
Humans have always been fond of rearing animals and plants and because of which people raise birds as pets. They are clever and endearing animals which can grow and cherished as family member. Below mentioned are some important birds that can be domesticated:
- Parrot
- Peacock
- Hen
- Pigeon
- Dove
- Swan
- Cock
- Sparrow
Wild and exotic birds in English
English | IPA pronunciation |
---|---|
Aracari | / arakari / |
Bali bird-of-paradise | / bɑli bɜd əv perədaɪs / |
Bee-eater | / bi-itər / |
Budgie | / bʌdʒi / |
Chipping sparrow | / tʃɪpɪŋ spæroʊ / |
Cockatiel | / kɒk.əˈtil / |
Cockatoo | / kɑkətu / |
Cormorant | / kɔrmərənt / |
Flamingo | / fləmɪŋɡoʊ / |
Flicker | / flɪkər / |
Greater bird-of-paradise | / ɡreɪtər bɜd əv perədaɪs / |
Hoatzin | / hoatzin / |
Honeycreeper | / hʌni kripər / |
Hoopoe | / hupu / |
Hornbill | / hɔrnbɪl / |
Horned sungem | / hɔrnd sʌndʒem / |
Jacana | / dʒæˈkɑːnə / |
Kagu | / kagu / |
Lapwing | / læpwɪŋ / |
Lorikeet | / lɔrəkit / |
Lovebird | / lʌvbɝd / |
Importance of Knowing the Names of Birds
Knowing bird names is important because of the following reasons:
- It helps us understand and communicate about the natural world. When we can identify birds by name, we can talk to others about them more easily. It’s like having a shared language for discussing the various species.
- Knowing bird names enhances our connection to nature. When we recognize and name birds, we become more aware of the diverse and fascinating life around us. It adds a layer of richness to our outdoor experiences, whether we’re in a park, garden, or any natural setting.
- Bird names often carry information about the bird itself. They may describe its appearance, behavior, or habitat. This can provide valuable insights into the bird’s role in the ecosystem and help us appreciate its unique characteristics.
- Moreover, being able to identify birds contributes to scientific research and conservation efforts. Scientists use bird names to track populations, study migration patterns, and assess the health of ecosystems. Conservationists rely on this knowledge to protect and preserve bird species that may be at risk.
Characteristics of Birds
Birds are warm-blooded vertebrates belonging to the class Aves. They exhibit a wide range of characteristics. These characteristics can vary among different bird species, as they have adapted to different environments and ecological niches. Here we have discussed some of the characteristics of birds:
Feathers: Feathers are one of the most defining features of birds. They serve various purposes, including insulation, protection, and facilitating flight.
Breaks: Birds have breaks or bills instead of teeth. The shape and size of a bird’s beak are adapted to its diet and feeding habits.
Hollow Bones: Most birds have hollow bones, which make them lightweight and aid in flight. These bones are also part of the respiratory system, helping birds efficiently exchange gases during flight.
Endothermy: Birds are warm-blooded, meaning they can regulate their body temperature internally, allowing them to thrive in a wide range of environments.
Oviparous Reproduction: Birds lay eggs, which are typically hard-shelled and incubated until they hatch. Parental care of eggs and chicks varies among species.
Flight: While not all birds can fly, flight is a characteristic feature of many bird species. Adaptations for flight include wings with specialized feathers and powerful muscles.
Unique Respiratory System: Birds have a highly efficient respiratory system that involves air sacs, which allow for a continuous flow of fresh air through their lungs during both inhalation and exhalation.
Communication: Birds communicate through a variety of vocalizations, songs, and visual displays, which serve functions like mating calls, territorial marking, and warming signals... Read more at: https://www.careerpower.in/school/biology/birds-name
Here are some frequently asked questions related to bird names:
-
Why do birds have different names in different languages?
Bird names often reflect local languages and cultures. As languages evolve separately, so do their names for birds. -
How do birds get their scientific names?
Scientific names are based on Latin and are standardized worldwide. They usually describe a bird’s characteristics or honor a person. -
What’s the difference between a bird’s common name and its scientific name?
Common names are everyday names given to birds, varying by region. Scientific names are universal and based on Latin. -
Why do some birds have multiple names?
Birds may have different names in different regions due to language differences or local traditions. -
Do bird names have meanings?
Yes, many bird names have meanings. They can describe a bird’s appearance, behavior, habitat, or characteristics. -
Who decides on bird names?
Common names are often decided by consensus among birdwatchers, scientists, and ornithologists. Scientific names are governed by international naming conventions. -
Can bird names change over time?
Yes, bird names can change due to new scientific discoveries, cultural shifts, or to correct errors.