The Kingdom of Bahrain is located in the Arabian Gulf, in the east of Saudi Arabia, in the continent of Asia. The name of Bahrain is derived from the word Bahr, an arid and flat archipelago with a land area of about 765.5 square kilo meters. Its capital is the city of Manama, one of its largest cities, with a constitutional monarchy. Bahrain celebrates their national day each year on the 16th day of December, and their official currency is the Bahraini dinar.

The climate of the Kingdom of Bahrain is characterized by low rainfall, extreme humidity and heat. Its climate is known as heat exhaustion. Its climate in the summer is very dry, humidity is high and the temperature is high. In winter, the climate is moderate, rain is low, The fall and spring season are characterized by two short seasons in the Kingdom of Bahrain.

The population of the Kingdom of Bahrain is one million three hundred and seventy-seven thousand people, according to the statistics of 2015, the population density is 1,626.6 inhabitants per square kilo meter. The population speaks the official language, the Arabic language. English language is the official language in business. Islam is the official language in the Bahrain kingdom.

Bahrain gained independence from Britain in 1971. After a referendum on the National Action Charter in 2002, it became the Kingdom of Bahrain, manama is the capital which is the center of the commercial state, the center of the ministries and the financial port. Bahrain is a member of the League of Arab States, the United Nations, and is a founding member of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC).
Bahrain's economy is the fastest growing in the Arab world, according to reports issued in 2006 by the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia (ESCWA). Bahrain is home to many multinational companies with major economic projects. Bahrain's economy depends heavily on the presence of oil in its territory.
The first well was discovered in 1932. As a result of the scarcity of agricultural land, which forms 2.9% of the total area of Bahrain, it relies heavily on food resources and meat to feed its population. In 2004 Bahrain signed a free trade agreement with the United States of America.

Mosque of Ahmed the Great Conqueror
It was built in 1988, it is characterized by its design and components such as marble and glass. The mosque is one of the most beautiful mosques in the world and one of the most important tourist attractions in Bahrain.

Bahrain Castle
Located on an area of 10 thousand square feet and a height of 12 meters, also known as the fort of Bahrain, one of the most important monuments in the Kingdom and among UNESCO World Heritage sites.

Bahrain National Museum
It was opened in 1988 to be the first national museum in the country has a history of more than 5 thousand years, and the museum is a masterpiece of architectural and includes a variety of artifacts and heritage, manuscripts, books and paintings.