Our land is exposed to natural disasters, including hurricanes that form in water bodies and reach us and pour out their anger on our land, destroying the houses, buildings and others that come before it. Hurricanes come in the form of violent storms with winds rotating in a spiral manner, In which the cold winds of high pressure revolve around the static winds, which are violent storms with rotating winds in a spiral manner, in which the cold winds of high pressure revolve around the static winds of low pressure.

The types of hurricanes have been classified according to their speed, the extent of their devastation, and the damage they cause. The types of hurricanes are:
Light hurricane: It is a first-degree hurricane, with wind speeds of 133-118 kilometers per hour, and causing some minor damages, which are shortened to cause some destruction in crops; Destruction of equipment on rooftops.

Medium hurricanes: Medium hurricanes are among the simple to medium types of hurricanes, which belong to the second category, and the damage is medium, as light trees are uprooted, large trees are cracked, and cars overturn.
- Strong hurricane: It is a category three hurricane with wind speeds of 111 to 129 miles per hour, and it is one of the hurricanes that carries devastating effects and may claim lives.

Very strong hurricanes: This type is considered among the most severe types of hurricanes, which have been classified into the fourth category, and the wind speed in this type ranges between one hundred and thirty miles to one hundred and fifty-six miles per hour, destroying homes, especially roofs, uprooting trees, and cutting down trees. Power lines, road closures.

Violent hurricane: It is a category five hurricane, with wind speeds of 251-330 kilometers per hour, and leads to the destruction of homes and flattening them to the ground, as it carries large, smashed pieces to long distances, this type is considered more dangerous than the previous types, because It causes ecological devastation and has unpredictable consequences.

The process of putting names for hurricanes has developed several times. They are often called the names of saints in the nineteenth century, then the names of women and then the names of men and women are added to them, but these names are always confused, such as the hurricane Santa Maria, or it was named according to the place in which it occurred Like the Miami hurricane, so the names of hurricanes vary depending on time, place, strength, and other factors.

Among the most famous hurricanes that occurred was Hurricane Forest, which occurred in 1983 in the Northwest Pacific region, and it was the fastest hurricane. Hurricane Andrew, occurred in 1992, in the United States, and its losses were estimated at 25 billion dollars. Hurricane Mitch, occurred in 1998 AD, in the Central American region and some parts of North America, and was more destructive.

Hurricane Katrina: Hurricane Katrina is one of the most powerful types of hurricanes that the earth has faced. It is a category three species, but it caused the harvest of many lives.
Hurricane Nancy: This type of hurricane is considered one of the most dangerous, as it belongs to the fifth category.
As it strikes so many different areas, it consists of eighteen tornadoes in one chain.

The Florida Keys hurricane: It is one of the severe hurricanes that occurred in the year one thousand nine hundred and thirty-five AD. It was classified in the fifth category.
Lake Okeechobee hurricane: a lake in Florida, this category 4 hurricane occurred in 1928, and its deaths were estimated between 2500-3000 people.