An honorary doctorate is a certificate awarded without a thesis or discussion of a curriculum, and it gives appreciation for the efforts of this person in specific areas,An honorary doctorate is one of the highest honors and honors granted to a successful and relevant person in his field. It is granted to an individual without having met the necessary academic requirements. It is an honorary academic title and not a scientific rank.

An honorary doctorate is often awarded by prestigious universities such as Harvard or Oxford, as an expression of thanks, acknowledgment, or scientific or social accomplishments, awarding an honorary doctorate to someone is meant to be worthy of it,As for what has spread in recent years about the existence of some fictitious entities that give themselves the right, especially what is obtained from them for money, it is not recognized.

For example, Harvard University has awarded more than 2,300 honorary degrees since its inception in 1692. Since 1892, Temple University has awarded more than 900 honorary degrees, and honorary doctorate degrees may also be awarded by organizations such as the Los Angeles Institute of Development. These are called ecclesiastical honorary degrees, and are awarded in disciplines related to metaphysics and religion.

The award of an honorary doctorate depends on a set of conditions, namely: that the law establishing the official university, or the regulations for establishing private universities, stipulate the authority to grant an academic doctorate, that the person nominated for it has a clear role in the fields of scientific, humanitarian or national tenders,That he be a well-known personality with high achievements of a general and comprehensive nature, that he be a well-known and well-known personality, that his works are qualitative, and his achievements are high, that the awarding educational institution be an ancient university with a scientific and intellectual heritage.

The awarding university or scientific institution has the right to withdraw an honorary doctorate from those whom it has honored and granted. The history of awarding an honorary doctorate dates back to the Middle Ages, and the first person to be awarded is the Bishop of Salisbury. In Germany, the title of honorary doctorate was awarded to Ferdinand Porsche, and in Egypt it was awarded to Suzanne Mubarak, the president’s wife. Former Mohamed Hosni Mubarak.

Some schools may offer a Doctor of Philosophy degree, while others award a degree based on the recipient's achievements. Here is a list of some of the most popular honorary doctorate degrees: Doctor of Arts (DA)
Doctor of Education (D.Ed.)
Doctor of Fine Arts (DFA)
Doctor of Humane Letters or Doctor of Arts (LHD or sometimes DHL degree)
Doctor of Public Service (DPS)
Doctor of Science (DS)

The difference between the holder of an honorary doctorate and the last holder of an academic doctorate is the issue of giving personalities who were unable to follow their classical academic achievement, and left an impact and a product far more important than a number of theses, by giving them this value they deserve scientifically, It is assumed that the value of an honorary doctorate is the value of the scientific body granting it, and the value of the person who obtained it, so its value is a moral value only, and the role of the person to whom the grant is granted must be taken into account in all scientific and creative aspects.

The holder of an honorary doctorate does not have the legal right to be addressed by the title (Doctor), stressing that (Doctor) is an academic scientific title that accompanies the conferred throughout his life. A person does not benefit from appointments within jobs and through which he cannot pursue graduate studies, and he is not entitled to He works in the field of university teaching.