The tower is located in the city of Pisa in the state of Tuscany in Italy and was originally built to be a bell tower for the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower overlooks a square called the Square of Miracles, and the tower was supposed to be perpendicular but began to tilt after starting its construction in August 1173 CE shortly.

The tower consists of eight floors and was built in the Roman style and built of white marble, and it is known as the Leaning Tower of Pisa because of the presence of Milan and its deviation from the vertical level, and it is said that the reason for this inclination is looseness and landing in the soil on which the tower is built, this tendency appeared from the early stages of building this the tower, but the architects continued to build on the same tilt.

Architects tried to move the center of gravity to avoid the tilt when they were building the fourth and fifth rounds but it seemed that they had not succeeded, and so far they tried to stop the tilt but they did not succeed, the engineers used liquid nitrogen in an attempt to freeze the soil under the tower to stop the tilt, as the plan included laying Pegs on the ground but they did not work and were quickly abandoned.

In fact, it is not the only leaning tower in Pisa like the bell tower in the Basilica of San Michele degli Scalzi, but it was not tilted enough to make it look good on postcards like the famous tower, due to the local soil nature of this city.

There are many oblique constellations around the world, some of which are designed to be curved and others bent over due to other factors, but the most famous of them is the Pisa tower, it comes to tourists from all over the world and it is considered one of the most important monuments, it attracts millions of visitors every year, and morning time is the best time to visit it In order to avoid the crowds coming to it, in general the climate in Pisa is hot and humid in summer, but during autumn and winter, rain is expected.

There are many activities that visitors can take while visiting the tower, including: Ascending to the top of the tower as it has a wonderful view of the city through the open and exterior balconies located on six floors of it, and also visiting the cathedral and museum so it is distinguished by its porticoes and bronze doors decorated with sculptures by artist Bonano Pisanu The museum includes a collection of artifacts from the cathedral, baptism, artwork, Roman artifacts, and church treasures.

Among these activities is entering the baptism, which was built in the Gothic style and is characterized by the sound system within it, and the white and gray lines that decorate the interior, and the visit of the cemetery, which was designed in the form of a long building consisting of a green meadow located in its center, surrounded by the corridors covered with many witnesses, The graves of the Renaissance aristocrat in Pisa.

And visit the Museum of Sinopi, where the museum contains the original manuscripts of the murals in the cemetery that were found behind them after these paintings were destroyed during the Second World War, and the scientist Galileo Galilei proved a scientific fact which is his theory that heavy and light objects fall at the same speed to the ground, after conducting an experiment Drop two different artillery balls into the block from the Leaning Tower.